Create an Realistic Dark Ocean Text Effect in Photoshop

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In this tutorial, I will show you the procedures I took to create an Realistic Dark Ocean text effect in Photoshop, which is inspired by one of the ocean photos my aunt showed me from Mykonos, Greece.

We will be exploring some layer blending options, various tools and filters. I will also show you the way I use to add extra lighting contrast to the image.

Below is a preview of the final image:

Step 1

Firstly we will need a nice font, I used this font from dafont.com, however you’re free to use any font you like.

Once you chose the font, create a new document in photoshop, size doesn’ really matter here. I chose 800×400px because that’s where my comfort zone is.

Fill the background with Black and save the document as “Ocean Text”.

Step 2

Use the type tool to type some texts onto it.This will automatically create a new layer on top of the background layer.

If you choose the 800×400px canvas size in step 1, it’s a good idea to choose larger size font here. However, you can always adjust the size of the font by holding down the CTRL + T together, then drag the corner of the text to alter the size. (You may also hold down SHIFT key while dragging, this will keep the dimension radio of the text).

See image below for the position I place my text:

After placing your text, name this layer as “Text”.

Step 3

We will now add some lighting and contrast for the text. Hold down your CTRL key and left-click on the “Text” layer, this will select the entire “Text” layer:

Create a new layer called “shade”, fill it with black and go to Filter > Render > Cloud to render some cloud (use white as foreground colour and black as background colour).

Step 4

Now we can futher edit the lightness of the text. Go to Image > Mode > Lab Colour to change the image mode to LAB Colour, then go to channels palette and choose the lightness channel. See below images for details:

Lab Mode:

Channel:

Then go to Filter > Sharpen > Smart Sharpen and use the following settings:

Optional: you may use smart sharpen a few time to further adjust the effect.

Here is the text effect so far:

Step 5

Change to image mode back to “RGB Color” by going to image > mode > RGB color. If you’re prompted to flatten the image, choose “Don’t flatten”.

Create a new layer called “Ocean Colour” on top of every other layer, set its layer blending option to “Color dodge”.

use a big brush and a ocean-blue colour, gently brush over the text, you may use the dodge, burn and sponge tool to adjust the lighting constrast. Detail setting see below:

Brush colour

Dodge tool settings:

Burn tool settings:

Here is the effect so far:

Step 6

Now can add some more ocean effect to the text. Create a new layer called “Cloud”, and on the newly-created layer, use the Lasso Tool to select the outer of the text , fill it with black colour, then go to Filter > Render > Difference Cloud (Use the previous dark blue colour as foreground colour, black as background colour).

Your image should be similar to below:

Create a layer on top of the “cloud” layer and call it “fiber”, right-click the layer and choose “Create clipping mask” and make it a clipping mask of “Cloud” layer. Fill this layer with black colour.

Go to Filter > render > fiber and use the following setting:

Then use motion blur on the “Fiber” layer, details see below:

After that, go to Filter > Distort > Ocean Ripple to create some ocean ripples, details see below:

You should now have the following image:

Step 7

Now we can move the “fiber” and “cloud” layer below the “Ocean Text” layer.  Change the blending options of “Ocean Text” according to the following screenshots:

Step 8

Right-click on the “Ocean Colour”, select “Create Clipping Mask” and make it a clipping mask to the “shade” layer.

Duplicate the “Cloud” layer once and put it on top of every other layer, change its blending style option to “overlay”.

Now you will have the following image:

Step 9

Now save your document as a JPEG file, then load it back into Photoshop, duplicate the background, and change the blending option as following:

Then go to Filters > Distort > Ocean Ripple and apply the following settings:

Apply this filter a couple of times, then you will have the following result:

That’s it for this tutorial! You can use your own creativity and innovation to add whatever effect you want to have.

Here is my final result for this tutorial:

Hope you enjoy this tutorial and have a great day!

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Great! We have some comments here!

  • Tutorials Room Says:
    November 23rd, 2008 at 11:41 PM

    Good Tutorial! It was chosen for the home page of http://www.tutorialsroom.com
    Please submit all of your future quality tutorials in there.

  • Photoshop Tutorials Blog Says:
    November 24th, 2008 at 2:44 AM

    Great tutorial! I also linked it from my blog! Two thumbs up!

  • Persada Says:
    November 24th, 2008 at 3:43 PM

    I lost this tutorial in step 3. “Create a new layer called “shade”, fill it with black and go to Filter > Render > Cloud ” << made my ‘Shade’ layer fill with Cloud, and not showing any text.

  • byba Says:
    November 24th, 2008 at 6:06 PM

    great tutorial!! no comment

  • James Says:
    November 24th, 2008 at 10:32 PM

    hi persada, make sure you keep the text selected, then create a new layer and fill with black and render cloud. You might have to adjust the layer blending option a bit.
    Hope this helps. Cheers

  • James Says:
    November 24th, 2008 at 10:33 PM

    Hi byba, thanks for no comment! :)

  • Lily Says:
    November 25th, 2008 at 12:47 PM

    Beautiful text effect! Very clear up until step six. >< When step six comes it presents a problem. You can’t render a cloud difference with nothing in the layer, what’re we suppose to put in the layer to render the cloud difference? Also, some of the text is visible under the cloud difference, and I have no idea how you managed that. I couldn’t finish the tutorial after that.. Lol.. But other than that it really is a beautiful text effect. I believe the rest is probably clear if you can get step six correct. XD

  • Chris Says:
    November 25th, 2008 at 3:41 PM

    Are you missing any steps? I followed this thing word for word and ended up with something completely different. For instance on step 6, you say to use to lasso tool, which layer should be selected when doing that? Because you just told us to create a new layer and we can’t do clouds on an empty layer.

    Or creating the clipping mask, what does that do? I can’t choose render fibers or anything because it’s also an empty layer.

    This tut just didn’t make any sense.

  • James Says:
    November 25th, 2008 at 9:43 PM

    Hi Lily and Chris, thank you for your comment and feedback!

    With step 6, i missed the following instructions:: you create a new layer first, then on the newly created layer, use the lasso tool to select the outer part of the text, fill the selection with black colour, after that you can render the different cloud.

    The same algorithm applies for rendering fiber.

    With clipping mask, you can google “clipping mask photoshop” and there are plenty of article explaining what it does.

    Hope this info helps. Cheers~

  • myriadmagus Says:
    November 26th, 2008 at 1:00 AM

    dude .. step6 doesnt work .. it says selected area is empty :(

  • myriadmagus Says:
    November 26th, 2008 at 1:08 AM

    sorry didnt read comments .. got it thanks alotttt
    awesome tuts

  • kiran varma Says:
    November 26th, 2008 at 6:00 PM

    its very good to learn

  • Miawz Says:
    November 28th, 2008 at 1:55 PM

    Srzly when i try this and follow the exact step by step it wont let me make it like this…

  • James Says:
    November 29th, 2008 at 12:05 PM

    hi Miawz~
    it’s normal that sometimes the effect won’t turn out to be exactly the same. The purpose of the tutorials to show how you can utilise the tools in Photoshop to achieve different effects.

  • Annie Says:
    November 30th, 2008 at 9:32 AM

    Hi James,

    In step 6 I can´t figure out how you get the different clouds to go out over the lasso-tools mark. Are you useing modify and expand tools?

  • James Says:
    November 30th, 2008 at 3:36 PM

    hi annie~ no i didn’t use any expand tool at all, basically I just use lasso tool (with 15-20px feather) and make a selection like what’s on the image. then fill it with black and render difference cloud.
    Hope this helps

  • Ducky Says:
    December 3rd, 2008 at 2:44 AM

    Wow, i go to do this tutorial with colour “Red” , i think it will result in a bloody grunge text =D

  • Sandhu arts Says:
    December 5th, 2008 at 11:41 PM

    like ocean this is too great thanx for it.

  • James Says:
    December 6th, 2008 at 4:52 PM

    no problem mate :)

  • Tutorialvault Says:
    December 9th, 2008 at 8:08 AM

    Nice effect, thanks for sharing. Added to http://www.tutorialvault.net

  • prince kenichira Says:
    December 9th, 2008 at 8:15 PM

    thank you for your idea

  • admin Says:
    December 10th, 2008 at 7:57 AM

    No problem prince :)

  • matthew Says:
    December 15th, 2008 at 2:41 AM

    ok, after adding clouds, we’re supposed to change the mode to Lab color, right? In mine before I can change to lab color, it asks me if i should flatten the image first or not.. where did i go wrong?

  • James Says:
    December 15th, 2008 at 7:16 AM

    Hi matthew, if asked whether to flatten the image, always choose not to flatten.
    Hope this helps~

  • gorge Says:
    December 15th, 2008 at 10:39 AM

    thank you for this tutorial

  • reece Says:
    December 15th, 2008 at 12:04 PM

    Hello webmaster, I’ve been looking for a site like yours since last Sunday. The last place I searched (should be the first) was in Google, using the keywords “tutorials”. Anyway, it was worth the search because I really like this website and your post regarding Create an Realistic Dark Ocean Text Effect in Photoshop looks very interesting for me. Definitely Stumbled!

  • James Says:
    December 15th, 2008 at 10:31 PM

    Thanks very much reece!
    and thank you for your comment gorge!

  • wat Says:
    December 18th, 2008 at 11:56 PM

    Very interesting article, I will wait for continuation

  • СилА Says:
    December 22nd, 2008 at 9:09 PM

    Great article, thanx for information :)

  • рукОДелие Says:
    December 23rd, 2008 at 11:50 PM

    Thanks :)

    ____
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    \ \ _/ _ \ _/ >
    /_ /подарки \ _\

  • chunya Says:
    December 29th, 2008 at 9:07 PM

    Thanks, very interesting

  • Alekzweb Says:
    December 29th, 2008 at 10:41 PM

    Very interesting article, I will wait for continuation

  • searchi Says:
    January 2nd, 2009 at 8:50 PM

    Thanks, very interesting

  • piraniya Says:
    January 4th, 2009 at 2:36 AM

    Nice post.Thanks.

  • Rebecca Says:
    January 5th, 2009 at 3:15 PM

    Hey this is so interesting, but I’m having a bit of a problem with Step 6, whenever I do the Difference Cloud it just covers my letters, I can’t see the ones that are inside the selection, I’m not sure what I’m doing wrong, but I know there is something not working right. Do you have any suggestions??
    Thanks, and GREAT tutorial! this is amazing! :)

    -Rebecca

  • Rebecca Says:
    January 5th, 2009 at 3:19 PM

    lol I knew this would happen, I was reading through the comments and found the answer I needed, I got it to work now, lol
    Anyway, thanks for the tutorial! way awesome! I’m trying it with a jungle green, we’ll see how that turns out.
    cheers,
    -Rebecca

  • James Says:
    January 5th, 2009 at 9:01 PM

    Hi Rebecca~ glad you find the answer! good luck with your jungle green :)

    And thanks guys for your comments! cheers~

  • Yasya1984 Says:
    January 5th, 2009 at 11:16 PM

    Very interesting article, I will wait for continuation

  • Rebecca Says:
    January 6th, 2009 at 8:15 AM

    Hey again, uh…I’m still a bit confused about part 6 —> “Create a layer on top of the “cloud” layer and call it “fiber”, right-click the layer and choose “Create clipping mask” and make it a clipping mask of “Cloud” layer. Fill this layer with black colour.”
    So I created a new layer and called if ‘Fiber’ like you said, then the only selection with anything to do with a ‘clipping mask’ was called “Merge Clipping mask” so I click that, but if I fill it with black color the other color disappears…what am I doing wrong??
    Sorry to be so confused :P I’m pretty new to Photoshop (my version is Elements 7) but this is such an awesome idea and I would love to figure it out! :)
    Thanks again.
    Cheers,

  • James Says:
    January 6th, 2009 at 8:26 PM

    Hey Rebecca, Ok after creating the fiber layer, you right-click the layer and there should be an option called “create clipping mask”. There may be a difference in your version though, I’m not entirely sure.

    You might be able to get around this step. Try changing the layer blending option of the “fiber” layer to soft light or overlay, and render the fiber afterwards.

    If you still have trouble, I can email you the psd file.

  • Socionics Says:
    January 9th, 2009 at 9:39 PM

    Well, very interesting article … thanks

  • concerned Says:
    January 11th, 2009 at 4:53 AM

    Great article, thanx for information :)

  • Ann Says:
    January 14th, 2009 at 6:34 PM

    Hi James it’s me again. Unfortunately I am pretty frustated when I ended up with a different result after I tried this Ocean Text Effect tutorial.Huhuhu.It looks like just a text with an ocean blue color without any visible cloudy effects and so on.Maybe because it’s something to do with my version.Mine is PS Cs2 but yours is PS Cs3.Am I right?I’ve never been successful after trying out some of your great tutorials.:(What should I do James?

  • James Says:
    January 14th, 2009 at 7:29 PM

    Don’t worry Ann, tutorial can provide a guideline and inspiration, but the end effect won’t be exactly the same.

    If you have difficulty in rendering cloud, you should first practice that.

    Here is a link you may find useful in cloud rendering:

    http://www.quantumpetshop.com/tutorials/renderclouds.asp

  • Belut Says:
    January 18th, 2009 at 5:43 PM

    I had problem with step 6,can u explaint it to me why the cloud cover my letter,and it din’t work like you show on the tutorial…I already do it step by step….went i come to step 6 i still got the problem…..i hope u will tell me what i did wrong…..

  • James Says:
    January 18th, 2009 at 10:50 PM

    Hi Belut, did you create a new layer? and if yes, did you use lasso tool to draw a select and fill it with black colour?

    Also try to apply the difference cloud filter a few times and see what result that brings you. The cloud rendering can be a bit tricky sometimes, and the effect will be exactly 100% the same as on the tutorial.

    Hope this helps:)

  • Belut Says:
    January 20th, 2009 at 8:16 PM

    Ok thanks James i will try it…anything i will comments back……Thanks against for the info….Hope it will work…..

  • PerryLeros Says:
    January 22nd, 2009 at 4:01 AM

    Hi all, i got stuck at step 6 also… cloud covered my text… but i found what i was doing wrong..

    I didn’t set feather option to 15-20 in the lasso tool option (default is 0).

    Hope i helped.

  • Belut Says:
    February 9th, 2009 at 2:54 PM

    Thank PerryLeros…for the Info…

  • HostingRu.net Says:
    March 10th, 2009 at 12:52 AM

    Wow, very nice… Thanks!

  • anatolich23 Says:
    March 12th, 2009 at 12:38 AM

    Great article, thanx for information :)

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    April 4th, 2009 at 12:16 AM

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  • Business Card Printing Says:
    April 7th, 2009 at 11:39 AM

    Nice technique. Pretty good tutorial and the final output looks really cool. Very interesting, I’m guessing inspiration for this was a very deep ocean, because of the shade of blue used. Thanks for sharing this! Keep up the good work!

  • PsFreak Says:
    May 2nd, 2009 at 10:20 PM

    Little problem:

    Create a layer on top of the “cloud” layer and call it “fiber”, right-click the layer and choose “Create clipping mask” and make it a clipping mask of “Cloud” layer. Fill this layer with black colour.

    Go to Filter > render > fiber and use the following setting:

    If i do this as you asked, my background isn’t transparent anymore like in the image below. Can you help me?

  • huwaw69 Says:
    May 11th, 2009 at 11:19 PM

    good technique but i think its not really readable to other people…

  • shabeer Says:
    June 11th, 2009 at 3:46 PM

    it tooooooooooooo good

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